Tuesday 22 March 2011

RESEARCH PART B

I have visited a cafe shop and took picture and a few informations about three chairs from that cafe. Those chairs are listed below:


Chair One:







  • Very heavy chair
  • You can stack between (3-5) chairs
  • You need to be very careful when you lift more than 3 chairs
  • Made from different materials (Metal, Wood, Spanch, Leather)
  • Types of joints that are used to assemble this chair are Welding, Screws



Chair Two:







  • Very light chair (it can be lifted by one finger)
  • Made from one material (Aluminium) 
  • Joints used are welding, screw
  • Very good for stacking


Chair Theee:


  • Medium weight
  • Materials used are Plywood, coated aliumium and rubber
  • Can not be stack
  • Small size
  • Handle to carry the chair

RESEARCH PART A

Cathedral of Brasilia

Brasilia, Brazil
Oscar Niemeyer


 

Guggenheim Museum

New York, USA
Frank Lloyd Wright

 

 

Vitra Fire Station

Weil am Rhein, Germany
Zaha Hadid

 

Tuesday 8 March 2011

Detaild Investigation - Wiggle Side Chair

"exploded" view :
In this sketch, I tried to explain how the chair is constructed and what materials are used to make the chair.





The Wiggle Chair – Frank O. Gehry

Frank O. Gehry, best known as architect of the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Spain, has been at the forefront of incorporating unusual materials in his architecture and design work. In the 1960s a trend for cheap and lightweight  materials led to experiments with using cardboard in furniture design. Designer and architect Frank Gehry developed a cardboard material called 'edge board' that used multiple layers of corrugated cardboard glued together to make it strong enough to be practical. The Wiggle Chair is designed using this innovative material. The wiggle side chair was originally created as part of his easy edges cardboard furniture in 1969-73, a low cost alternative material for furniture. In using cardboard for furniture, Gehry demonstrate the remarkable strength of the material.

The Wiggle Chair is named for the fluid bend shape that supports the seat. The edges of the multiple cardboard sheets create interesting and unusual patterns, and give the surface of the chair an interesting texture. The flat sides of the chair are covered with hardboard. It is made of corrugated cardboard. Multiple sheets are glued together in alternate directions creating a material similar to plywood. Previous experiments using cardboard in furniture design had been abandoned because the material was not sufficiently durable. This design solution, an innovation of Frank Gehry's, allowed the creation of strong furniture and sculptural designs.

The Wiggle Chair was designed to be mass produced. Its cardboard construction is more inexpensive than other modern furniture materials, such as plastic. The chair was introduced in the 1970s it was instantly popular, but Frank Gehry discontinued production to concentrate on his architectural practice. It can still be bought today but it can be very expensive, despite the cheap materials!

SKETCHES

page 1:



Alvar AALTO – Finland 1898
Armchair 41 – 1930
Laminated birch, painted plywood


Page 2:

Frank O. Gehry – United States 1929
Wiggle side chair – 1972
Cardboard

page 3:
Eero AARNIO – Finland 1932
Globe chair – 1963
Fibreglass, fabric, polyurethane foam, painted aluminium, zip, other materials

Projejct 1 - 'Revist' - Furniture Design History

PHOTO ESSAY


Chair 1:


 

Carlo BUGATTI – Italy 1856- 1940
Chair – 1902
Wood, painted and gilt vellum, copper

Chair 2:

Charles Rennie MACKINTOSH – Scotland 1868- 1928
Chair from the willow Tea rooms – 1903
ebonised oak, rush

Chair 3:

Ludwig MIES VAN DER ROHE – Germany/United states 1886-1969
Barcelona chair – 1929
Leather, stainless steel, other material
  
Chair 4:




Alvar AALTO – Finland 1898
Armchair 41 – 1930
Laminated birch, painted plywood
 
 
Chair 5:

Poul KJAERHOLM – Denmark 1929-80
Hammock chair 24 – 1965
Cane, stainless steel, leather, other materials


Chair 6:







Charles EAMES – United States 1907- 78
Ray EAMES – United States 1916-88
LCW chair – 1945
Plywood, rubber


Chair 7:



Eero AARNIO – Finland 1932
Globe chair – 1963
Fibreglass, fabric, polyurethane foam, painted aluminium, zip, other materials
 
 
chair 8:

Frank O. Gehry – United States 1929
Wiggle side chair – 1972
Cardboard

Chair 9:
Marc NEWSON – Australia 1963
LC2 Lockheed lounge 1985-86
Fiberglass, aluminum, rubber


Chair 10:






Michele DE LUCCHI – Italy 1951
First, chair 1983
Lacquered metal and wood